List of Transition Words and Phrases for Public Speaking

To Introduce a New Point

• Firstly/First of all:
  • Example: “First of all, let’s discuss the impact of climate change on coastal communities.”
• To begin with:
  • Example: “To begin with, it’s important to understand the historical context of this issue.”
• Let’s start by:
  • Example: “Let’s start by exploring the benefits of renewable energy sources.”

To Add Information

• Additionally/In addition:
  • Example: “In addition to reducing costs, this method also improves efficiency.”
• Moreover/Furthermore:
  • Example: “Furthermore, recent studies have shown a significant increase in user satisfaction.”
• Not only… but also:
  • Example: “Not only does this strategy enhance productivity, but it also fosters team collaboration.”

To Show Contrast

• However:
  • Example: “However, it’s important to consider the potential risks involved.”
• On the other hand:
  • Example: “On the other hand, we must acknowledge the challenges that come with this approach.”
• Conversely:
  • Example: “Conversely, small businesses may face difficulties in implementing such changes.”

To Show Cause and Effect

• Therefore:
  • Example: “Therefore, we must take immediate action to address these concerns.”
• As a result:
  • Example: “As a result, the company saw a 20% increase in revenue.”
• Consequently:
  • Example: “Consequently, the new policy led to significant improvements in workplace safety.”

To Provide an Example

• For example:
  • Example: “For example, consider how this approach has transformed industries like healthcare and education.”
• For instance:
  • Example: “For instance, many companies have adopted flexible work schedules to boost employee morale.”
• To illustrate:
  • Example: “To illustrate, let’s look at the success story of a small startup that embraced this model.”

To Summarize or Conclude

• In conclusion:
  • Example: “In conclusion, it’s clear that sustainable practices are not just beneficial but necessary for future growth.”
• To sum up:
  • Example: “To sum up, the evidence strongly supports the need for reform in this area.”
• In summary:
  • Example: “In summary, we’ve seen how these strategies can lead to long-term success.”

To Emphasize a Point

• Indeed:
  • Example: “Indeed, this finding highlights the critical importance of early intervention.”
• Undoubtedly:
  • Example: “Undoubtedly, the benefits of this approach outweigh the drawbacks.”
• In fact:
  • Example: “In fact, research shows that regular exercise can boost mental health as well as physical health.”

To Compare

• Similarly:
  • Example: “Similarly, other industries are also seeing a shift towards more sustainable practices.”
• Likewise:
  • Example: “Likewise, the marketing department has also experienced significant growth this year.”
• In comparison:
  • Example: “In comparison to last year, this year’s results have been outstanding.”